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Food and Catering

Food and agriculture contribute about 20% of the nation’s carbon footprint. Meat and dairy production generate significantly more greenhouse gases and use far more water than plant-based foods. Meanwhile, nearly 40% of the U.S. food supply—about 80 billion pounds each year—is wasted.

Food service practices can add to this problem, especially when meals are individually packaged in non-recyclable materials. By choosing sustainable options such as plant-forward menus, bulk service, and composting, meetings and events can reduce waste, cut costs, and lessen their environmental impact.

Policy and Goals:

From King County's Sustainable Purchasing Executive Policy (CON 7-22-1-EP)

  • Reducing waste generation
  • Avoid the purchase of expanded polystyrene products
  • Identifying and pursuing opportunities to reduce overall consumption of materials
  • Purchase of goods with minimal packaging

From King County’s 2025 Strategic Climate Action Plan (SCAP)

  • By 2030, no food waste will go to the Cedar Hills landfill.
  • Flagship: Fresh, Local Food for Everyone
  • Try meatless Mondays

From King County's Local Food Initiative

  • Double demand for local, healthy food from $93 million to $186 million.
  • Cut wholesome food loss by 25% within 10 years.

Best Practices

  • Serve trays, buffet-style meals, or snacks instead of pre-packaged food.
  • Use reusable or compostable dishes and utensils.
  • Serve drinks and condiments in bulk (pitchers, carafes, dispensers) instead of single servings.
  • Provide compost and recycling bins in visible spots, with clear sorting signs.
  • Encourage attendees to bring reusable water bottles and coffee cups.
  • Order the right amount of food to avoid waste.

Quick Tips

Choose

  • Plant-based foods
  • Ingredients from local suppliers
  • Seasonal ingredients
  • Organic products
  • Compostable utensils, plates and cups
  • Fair Trade coffee

Avoid

  • Meat and dairy products
  • Pre-packaged boxed lunches
  • Single-serve bottled water
  • Styrofoam, non-recyclable or non-compostable dishes or utensils

End of Life

  • Donate unused food to a food bank or food pantry
  • Compost food scraps and spoiled food

An EPA checkmark indicates a certification or standard is recommended by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).